Hans Christian Andersen
THUMBELINA
FIRST VIRTUAL PUPPET SHOW
Director and performer: Robert Waltl
Concept: Darij Kreuh, Tadej Fius
Visuals: Ana Košir
Music: Špela Avsenak
Music production: Miloš Radosavljevič, Špela Avsenak
Dramaturgy: Ivica Buljan
Production: Forum Ljubljana, director: Eva Rohrman
Co-production: Cankarjev dom
Supported by the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Slovenia and The City Municipality of Ljubljana
Festivals and tours:
World congress and festival UNIMA, Rijeka, Croatia 2004, LUTFEST – special award for the new multimedia approach in the puppet theatre production, 2004, PITA festival Belgrade,Serbia 2004, Exodos festival Ljubljana, Slovenia, 2004, Puppet festival Teheran, Iran, 2004;Solo puppet Festival Lodz, Poljska, 2005; Festival szena internationale Milano, Italy, 2005; Festival de Teatro de La Habana, Cuba, september 2005, Mednarodni festival otroški gledališč EUROFEST, Slupsk, Poland 2006; Multikids- mednarodni fesival Dunaj, Austia, 2006, Festival Zadar Snova, Zadar, Croatia, 2006, Festival poklicnih gledališč za otroke, Banja luka 2006, Bosnia in Hercegovina, 2006, World performing art festival Lahore, Pakistan 2006; Zagrebačko kazalište mladih (Zekaem) and Kulturni centar Velika Gorica, Croatia 2006: International Festival od Art Animation – Euromarionete, Arad, Romunia, 2007; World Festival of Puppet Art, Prague, Czeck Republic, 2007; Dubrava, Croatia, 2007; Festival of Puppetry in Lingen, Germany, 2007; Figurentheater festival Ieper, Belgium, 2007; Festival Europalia, Ghent, Belgium, 2008
So far Robert Waltl played this performance not only in Slovene but also in Croatian, English, German, Flamish, French, Italian Spanish, Polish, Romanian, Czech, Turkish language as well as in Farsi and Urdu.
All Anderson’s fairy tales are concerned with the initiation process, a journey the hero or heroine has to undergo in order to overcome troubles. And as always, Thumbelina’s distress is rewarded in the end.
Our first virtual puppet show is a mixture of film and puppet performance in a virtual computer environment. Characters from fairy-tales come to life on screen and, assisted by the one animator and the audience, try to save the heroine from troubles. The story is set in virtual space which is open and flexible – such creatively rich environment will undoubtedly fascinate the little ones, who will have a chance to participate in the performance.
Each situation consists of at least two different solutions. Assisted by the animator, the children will determine the characters and the course of events in a specific situation.
The fairy-tale is structured as a play which focuses on creative team work. The correct solution and decision in a certain situation upgrades the classical puppet show with an educational-didactic element. Wishing to make the operation of complex technology attractive to children, the authors will encourage them to play the role of animator after the performance and stir the protagonists to life.
Kids understand it immediately
by Luka Dekleva Ukmar
Virtual puppet performance THUMBELINA
by H. C. Andersen / Darij Kreuh, Tadej Fius, Robert Waltl
Ljubljana, Cankarjev dom
Opening night: December 12, 2003
30 minutes
The first seconds - when the children ‘get it’ and they start shouting and establishing communication bonds with the characters on the big screen who, of course, always return the impulse, - represent the greatest award for the conceivers of this project. And it is a surplus for the authors of the project when the kids – at this age they already watch television, they play computer games, they know what cinema is, and they have already attended a classical puppet performance –immediately understand that Thumbelina is something in between or even more. This is especially the case when parents and adults, even after several minutes, cannot discern exactly how the story develops interactively, or what is actually true and what is fiction.
Hans Christian Andersen wrote a delicate story about Thumbelina, a tiny girl who experiences different fates due to her frailty and brittleness. In this Slovene version, the enterprise Navidez has managed to give this Andersen’s character a new dimension. The story has preserved its original characters, yet the development of the events is unbound. The direction, the fate of the main character, the dialogues and the rhythm of the story are directed by the spectators; the characters are modelled in 3D-programme computer technique; the medium is no more the book but the computer; sensors serve as a helping device, along with the support for a stereoscopic and multi-wall linking projection, and a bunch of electronic devices.
Explosive mixture
The first virtual puppet performance in the world differs from classical performances also in the fact that the story never appears twice with the same development or the same end. The conceivers of the project have actually transferred the active role of the director over to the audience and to the actor Robert Waltl. The latter is equipped with a playing console (to have control over the set), and a head sensor to follow the rotation and the bending of the fairytale character’s head on the screen. Waltl performs all this in the backstage, yet at the same time he communicates with the audience. The visualisation and interaction computer programme enables directing and defining the shape in real time (changing cameras, selection of characters, movement, calling for events), while the programme mediator enables fairytale characters to follow the narrator’s speaking.
The authors of the project wrote down that this fairytale represents a mixture of a computer game with a theatrical performance placed in a virtual computer environment, where fairytale heroes become alive on the screen through the animator, and in communication with the audience they save the main character when she gets in trouble. And they were not wrong. They were also not wrong in defining that the fairytale has been structured as a game with a strong emphasis on creative group work. It takes half an hour to perform this performance, which is exactly the right duration to preserve the tension of the story and the right concentration of the audience in their communication. Since the technology already offers the possibility of an optional development of the performance contents, and at the same all essential elements and primal issues of a classical theatre are preserved, this may well be defined as an explosive mixture.
(DELO, Dec. 11, 2003)
